An Experimental Model Piezoelectric Cantilever Beam for Energy Harvesting

Authors

  • Aditya Sukma Nugraha Research Center for Electric Power and Mechatronics Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Kompleks LIPI - Jl Sangkuriang, Bandung, West Java, 40135, Indonesia
  • Sapdo Utomo

Keywords:

Piezoelectric, cantilever, beam, mode-shape, vibration, voltage

Abstract

Research of energy harvesting is increasing rapidly over last decade. In this study has effort in laboratory scale of energy harvesting with a piezoelectric cantilever beam. The harvester is placed in the middle of the cantilever beam to simulate. This paper is intended to investigate piezoelectric energy harvesting from vibration induced by vertical loads. The design of Cantilever beam configuration piezoelectric is analyzed by finite element method (FEM) to get the first mode of the system. The prediction result by finite element software for the first mode is 91,24 Hz. The effect of displacement, velocity, acceleration with Piezoelectric moving load function on the produced power also investigated in this paper. The experimental result shows the studied mode shape variable can be effected on the energy harvesting result. Lastly, the research results prove that the theory of vibration is the highest voltage is located in the natural frequency of the system.

References

J. Li et al., “Sensors and Actuators A : Physical A piezoelectric-driven rotary actuator by means of inchworm motion,” vol. 194, pp. 269–276, 2013.

D. Maˇ, “Sensors and Actuators A : Physical An inertial piezoelectric plate type rotary motor,” vol. 263, pp. 131–139, 2017.

X. Zhang, H. Pan, L. Qi, Z. Zhang, Y. Yuan, and Y. Liu, “A renewable energy harvesting system using a mechanical vibration rectifier ( MVR ) for railroads,” Appl. Energy, 2017.

M. Quyen et al., “Progress in Aerospace Sciences Review on energy harvesting for structural health monitoring in aeronautical applications,” Prog. Aerosp. Sci., vol. 79, pp. 147–157, 2015.

K. Shin, Z. Shakir, O. Zhi, Y. Huang, and C. Wen, “Structural dynamics effect on voltage generation from dual coupled cantilever based piezoelectric vibration energy harvester system,” Measurement, vol. 107, pp. 41–52, 2017.

J. Liu, H. Fang, Z. Xu, X. Mao, and X. Shen, “A MEMS-based piezoelectric power generator array for vibration energy harvesting,” vol. 39, pp. 802–806, 2008.

M. G. Muriuki and W. W. Clark, “Analysis of a technique for tuning a cantilever beam resonator using shunt switching,” vol. 1527.

T. Chang and H. Chang, “Stochastic dynamic finite element analysis of a nonuniform beam,” Int. J. Solids Struct., vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 587–597, 1994.

M. Asme and M. Asme, “Finite Element Method for Stochastic Beams Based on Variational Principles,” vol. 64, no. September, pp. 664–669, 1997.

A. Erturk and D. J. Inman, “An experimentally validated bimorph cantilever model for piezoelectric energy harvesting from base excitations,” vol. 18, 2009.

M. Bhanusri, “Design and Simulation of Unimorph Piezoelectric E nergy H arvesting S ystem,” pp. 1–6, 2013.

Published

2017-11-01

Issue

Section

FoITIC 2017