PENERAPAN FASAD DINAMIS DENGAN PENDEKATAN BEHAVIORAL ARCHITECTURE PADA PERANCANGAN YOUTH CULTURAL CENTER DI KOTA BANDUNG
Keywords:
Behavioral architecture, Fasad dinamis, Generasi muda, Youth Cultural CenterAbstract
Abstrak
Generasi muda di Kota Bandung saat ini banyak terpapar budaya populer global melalui media sosial, hiburan digital, dan tren internasional yang membentuk gaya hidup modern. Hal ini memunculkan kebutuhan akan ruang publik yang mampu mengakomodasi perilaku mereka yang dinamis, interaktif, dan ekspresif. Arsitektur dapat menjawab kebutuhan tersebut melalui rancangan yang responsif terhadap karakter generasi muda. Tujuan perancangan ini adalah menghadirkan Youth Cultural Center sebagai wadah kreatif yang relevan dengan perkembangan zaman dengan menekankan penerapan fasad dinamis melalui pendekatan behavioral architecture. Metode perancangan dilakukan secara kualitatif melalui observasi perilaku pengguna, analisis referensi, dan kajian konteks tapak. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa generasi muda menyukai bentuk ruang dan bangunan yang fleksibel, organik, serta memberi pengalaman visual unik. Fasad kemudian dirancang dengan bentuk lengkung dan pola acak yang mencerminkan energi dan kreativitas sekaligus membangkitkan rasa ingin tahu. Alumunium Composite Panel (ACP) dipilih karena ringan, mudah dibentuk, serta adaptif terhadap iklim tropis. Hasil perancangan menegaskan bahwa fasad dinamis bukan sekadar elemen estetis, tetapi juga medium komunikasi arsitektur yang merepresentasikan perilaku generasi muda, sehingga Youth Cultural Center diharapkan dapat menjadi ikon baru yang inklusif dan relevan bagi masyarakat muda Kota Bandung.
Kata Kunci: Behavioral architecture, Fasad dinamis, Generasi muda, Youth Cultural Center
Abstract
The young generation in Bandung is currently highly exposed to global popular culture through social media, digital entertainment, and international trends that shape a modern lifestyle. This condition creates the need for public spaces that can accommodate their dynamic, interactive, and expressive behavior. Architecture can respond to this need through designs that are sensitive to the characteristics of young people. The objective of this project is to present a Youth Cultural Center as a creative hub that remains relevant to contemporary developments, with an emphasis on the application of a dynamic façade through a behavioral architecture approach. The design method was carried out qualitatively through user behavior observation, reference analysis, and site context studies. The analysis revealed that young people prefer spatial and architectural forms that are flexible, organic, and capable of providing unique visual experiences. Accordingly, the facade was designed with curved shapes and irregular patterns that reflect energy and creativity while simultaneously evoking curiosity. Alumunium Composite Panel (ACP) was selected as the main material due to its lightweight properties, flexibility, ease of fabrication, and adaptability to tropical climates. The design outcomes emphasize that a dynamic façade is not merely an aesthetic element but also an architectural medium of communication that represents the behavior of the young generation. Therefore, the Youth Cultural Center is expected to become a new icon that is inclusive and relevant to the youth community of Bandung.
Keywords: behavioral architecture, dynamic facade, Youth Cultural Center, youth generation
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