Penerapan Konsep Modern pada Perancangan Pusat Exhibition dan Convention Parahyangan di Kota Baru Parahyangan

Abstract

ABSTRAK
Pusat Exhibition dan Convention Parahyangan (PUNA) memiliki peranan di bidang area
komersil kreatif dengan pendekatan sasaran pertemuan, insentif, konvensi, dan pameran
(MICE) di Kota Baru Parahyangan, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, Jawa Barat. Pendekatan
prinsip modern yang merespon terhadap fungsi bangunan, pola tatanan ruang dan
perencanaan sirkulasi diterapkan pada Bangunan PUNA untuk mendorong masuknya pelaku
ekonomi kreatif dan masyarakat terutama dari kota-kota di Indonesia. Karakter Arsitektur
Modern memperhatikan fungsionalisme dengan menyederhanakan bentuk, konsentrasi garis
simetris horizontal dan vertikal sebagai ekspresi kejujuran dan nilai estetika, serta keterbukaan
untuk fleksibilitas dan variasi ruang, namun pada era ke-21 ini diperlukan fasad modern yang
lebih menonjol dari fabrikasi industri material. Zona bangunan dibagi menjadi dua yaitu zona
exhibition dan zona convention dengan plaza bersama. Keberadaan pembatas ruangan untuk
setiap zona dilakukan sebagai respon era new-normal untuk meminimalisir paparan Covid-19
dengan jendela horizontal yang memotong sepanjang fasad bangunan sehingga pencahayaan
dalam ruangan sama, diiringi memanfaatkan teknologi cek suhu otomatis sebagai area higienis.
Melalui perancangan Pusat Exhibition dan Convention Parahyangan dengan tampilan
arsitektur modern, diharapkan dapat menyelesaikan masalah masa kini dan fungsional dimasa
mendatang.
Kata kunci: Pusat Exhibition dan Convention, Arsitektur Modern, Fungsionalisme

ABSTRACT
The Parahyangan Exhibition and Convention Center (PUNA) has a role in the creative commercial
area with a target approach of Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, Exhibitions (MICE) in Kota Baru
Parahyangan, West Bandung Regency, West Java. A modern principle approach that responds to
building functions, spatial arrangement patterns and circulation planning is applied to the PUNA
Building to encourage the entry of creative economy actors and the public, especially from cities in
Indonesia. The character of Modern Architecture pays attention to functionalism by simplifying forms,
concentration of horizontal and vertical symmetrical lines as an expression of honesty and aesthetic
value, as well as openness to flexibility and space variations, but in this 21st era, a modern facade is
needed that is more prominent than industrial material fabrication. The building zone is divided into
two, namely the exhibition zone and the convention zone with a shared plaza. The existence of room
dividers for each zone is carried out as a response to the new-normal era to minimize exposure to
Covid-19 with horizontal windows that cut along the building facade so that the lighting in the room is
the same, accompanied by the use of automatic temperature check technology as a hygienic area.
Through the design of the Parahyangan Exhibition and Convention Center with a modern
architectural appearance, it is hoped that it can solve current and functional problems in the future.
Keywords: Exhibition and Convention Center, Modern Architecture, Functionalism.